Maintaining Connection Through Winter, Part 2

by Trisha Wren

 

Following on from last month, here are a few more exercises you can do with your horse to keep him ticking over and prepare him for riding if he’s had some time off.  Connected Groundwork exercises ‘develop and maintain freedom of movement and self-carriage’ – in short, they are a great way of tuning your horse up, keeping him alert and attentive, and teaching him how to use his body in the way we would ideally like.

 

Caterpillar:

This is a great exercise for releasing the poll, base of the neck and shoulders.  It teaches the horse how to release or telescope his head and neck forwards and down whilst maintaining his balance; all the things we want in collection.  On the horse’s right side, connect your right hand lightly to the halter.  Starting at the base of the neck, cup your hand around the vertebrae; your thumb will be roughly in the jugular groove.With the heel of your left hand, start following the vertebrae of the neck upwards, from the base of the neck up to the ears.  Your fingers will run through his hair, pointing towards his ears.  The first few times just stroke, then gradually you can add a little pressure to the slide.  Make sure you keep your body and joints soft, to encourage him to soften and stretch.

 

 

Belly lifts:

If you do these slowly, they can be a useful way of a) determining the current condition of your horse’s back (how high does he lift it, and how quickly does that lift go back down again?), and b) teaching him how to lift his back, lower his head and use his abs.  I use a rubbing or scratching movement with the finger pads of alternate hands, right under his belly just behind where your girth would normally lie.  If your horse is sensitive under there please be careful!  Go very slowly and lightly until you know whether they are ok with it or not.  In the before and after pictures here, you can see that the neck has lowered and the back has risen; look at the scenery in the background if you aren’t sure what you are seeing.

 

 

Heart girth press:

This exercise is great if you have a horse that is girthy / cinchy, one that holds it’s breath, or a horse that is short coupled and finds it difficult to really release and bend through the ribcage.  Press with your forearm, just above where your girth would normally be, letting your whole weight press against the horse.  Hold for maybe a minute, then slowly release.  When the horse releases into the pressure he will learn to bend through his body and increase his breathing.

 

 

Observing your horse

Having this down time over winter is a great opportunity for you to really get back in tune with your horse and observe what is going on with him right now.  What I love about the Connected Groundwork exercises is that, for a change, we are doing something for our horse, something not only beneficial but also enjoyable and therapeutic.  Otherwise, how many of us actually do something purely for our horse’s benefit and pleasure?  Treats don’t really count; to your horse that’s just food, a necessity.  Most times when we groom it’s for us, so that we can ride.  But with these body and leading exercises you are getting right into your horse’s nervous system, increasing his awareness, relaxing him and teaching him how to let go of any tension and bracing patterns.  I’ve had several clients tell me that ‘all of a sudden’ their horse that was previously tricky to catch comes eagerly to them in the paddock – because they enjoy the exercises and look forward to them!

 

While you are working with your horse, observe what kind of reactions you are getting, particularly facially.  You might see sleepy eyes, flickering eyes, flaring nostrils, yawning, licking and chewing, head lowering, disappearance of tension lines around the eyes or muzzle.  He might shuffle his feet, or rebalance himself.  All of these are signs that your horse is processing the new feelings that you are producing for him.  Give him as much time as he needs to finish these thoughts, rather than bashing on with the next thing.  Your reward will be a happy, relaxed, willing and attentive horse!

 

For more detail contact Trisha about Connected Riding, or see ‘Connected Groundwork I’ by Peggy Cummings.  Peggy Cummings will be conducting clinics in NZ in early March 2008.

 

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©Trisha Wren July 2007

as printed in: The Organic Equine magazine (Aug 2007)